Potassium silicate | |
---|---|
Other names | Liquid glass Waterglass |
Identifiers | |
CAS number | 10006-28-7 |
PubChem | |
EINECS number | |
SMILES | [K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O |
InChI | 1/2K.O3Si/c;;1-4(2)3/q2*+1;-2
|
ChemSpider | 59585 |
Properties | |
Molecular formula | K2O3Si |
Molar mass | 154.28 g mol-1 |
Appearance | White crystals |
Hazards | |
EU classification | Corrosive (C), Irritant (Xi) |
NFPA 704 | |
R-phrases | Plantilla:R34, R37 |
S-phrases | Plantilla:S1/2, Plantilla:S13, Plantilla:S24/25, Plantilla:S36/37/39, Plantilla:S45 |
Related compounds | |
Other anions | Potassium carbonate Potassium germanate Potassium stannate Potassium plumbate |
Other cations | Sodium silicate |
(what is this?) (verify) Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa) | |
Infobox references |
Potassium silicate is a water-soluble and glass-forming silicate salt that is commonly used as an adhesive in welding rods.
This compound has been in use for at least a century.
- Rendering the woodwork of houses secure against catching fire can be done at an insignificant cost, and with little trouble. Saturate the woodwork with a very delicate solution of silicate of potash as nearly neutral as possible, and when this has dried, apply one or two coats of a stronger solution."[1]
In horticulture, potassium silicate is used as a soluble source of potassium and silicon. It also makes the growing medium more alkaline.
Some cleaning formulations use potassium silicate, which also serves as a corrosion inhibitor in cosmetics.[2]
Formula is K2SiO3.
See also[]
References[]
- ↑ Cobleigh, Rolfe (1909). Handy Farm Devices and How to Make Them. New York: Orange Judd. http://www.journeytoforever.org/farm_library/device/devicesToC.html.
- ↑ Elmore AR (2005). "Final report on the safety assessment of potassium silicate, sodium metasilicate, and sodium silicate". Int. J. Toxicol. 24 (Suppl 1): 103–17. PMID 15981734.
External links[]
Plantilla:Potassium compounds
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