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Potassium silicate
Ball and stick model of polymeric potassium silicate
Other names Liquid glass

Waterglass

Identifiers
CAS number 10006-28-7
PubChem 66200
EINECS number 233-001-1
SMILES [K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O
InChI
ChemSpider 59585
Properties
Molecular formula K2O3Si
Molar mass 154.28 g mol-1
Appearance White crystals
Hazards
EU classification Corrosive (C), Irritant (Xi)
NFPA 704
NFPA 704
0
1
0
 
R-phrases Plantilla:R34, R37
S-phrases Plantilla:S1/2, Plantilla:S13, Plantilla:S24/25, Plantilla:S36/37/39, Plantilla:S45
Related compounds
Other anions Potassium carbonate
Potassium germanate
Potassium stannate
Potassium plumbate
Other cations Sodium silicate
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Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)
Infobox references

Potassium silicate is a water-soluble and glass-forming silicate salt that is commonly used as an adhesive in welding rods.

This compound has been in use for at least a century.

Rendering the woodwork of houses secure against catching fire can be done at an insignificant cost, and with little trouble. Saturate the woodwork with a very delicate solution of silicate of potash as nearly neutral as possible, and when this has dried, apply one or two coats of a stronger solution."[1]

In horticulture, potassium silicate is used as a soluble source of potassium and silicon. It also makes the growing medium more alkaline.

Some cleaning formulations use potassium silicate, which also serves as a corrosion inhibitor in cosmetics.[2]

Formula is K2SiO3.

See also[]

Sodium silicate

References[]

External links[]

Plantilla:Potassium compounds


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