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Calcium borate
Identifiers
CAS number 12007-56-6
SMILES [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-].[O-]B([O-])[O-]
InChI
ChemSpider 11253569
Properties
Molecular formula Ca3(BO3)2
Appearance bluish white crystal
Hazards
Flash point Non-flammable
Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)
Infobox references


Calcium borate (Ca3(BO3)2), also called Gerstley borate is a bluish white crystal with a very defined structure. It can be prepared by reacting calcium metal with boric acid. The resulting precipitate is calcium borate.[1] A hydrated form occurs naturally as the minerals colemanite, nobleite and priceite.

One of its uses is as a binder in some grades of hexagonal boron nitride for hot pressing. Other uses are e.g. flame retardant in epoxy molding compounds, a ceramic flux in some ceramic glazes, reactive self-sealing binders in hazardous waste management[2], additive for insect-resistant polystyrene[3], fertilizer, and production of boron glasses.

Toxicity[]

Median lethal dose LD50 is 3.9 g/kg (intraperitoneal) and 5.9 g/kg (oral) for mice.[1]

References[]









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